Interpretive Nature Trails in the Adirondacks:
Barnum Brook Trail
The Barnum Brook Trail near Paul Smiths, New York, is an interpretive nature trail designed to provide access to an Adirondack wetland and several different kinds of forest communities. It is one of fourteen trails at the Paul Smith's College VIC.
Trail Overview
The surfaced trail – designed to be accessible to those who have difficulty walking – begins at the gazebo near the parking lot of the Visitor Center.
- Those taking a clockwise route should bear to the left at the intersection. The trail meanders through second-growth forest to two overlooks with good views of Heron Marsh and St. Regis Mountain. The two overlooks provide exellent access to Heron Marsh, affording the opportunity to observe birds and marsh-dwelling mammals, such as North American River Otter. Look for Painted Turtles basking on half-submerged logs and listen for Spring Peepers.
- The path then follows Barnum Brook through a riparian woodland on a boardwalk. Use caution on the boardwalk, as it is apt to be slippery when wet.
- After crossing a fish barrier dam, you return to the gazebo through a stand of Eastern White Pines.
The walking is very easy, with a few slight grades and many benches to rest along the way.
Birds Seen along the Trail
Birds commonly heard and seen near the gazebo or in the mixed hardwood/conifer forest include:
Black-throated Green Warbler
Red-Breasted Nuthatch
Common Yellowthroat
Ruffed Grouse
Winter Wren
White-throated Sparrow
Blue-headed Vireo
Northern Parula
American Goldfinch
Purple Finch
Black-throated Blue Warbler
Nashville Warbler
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
Black-capped Chickadee
Hermit Thrush
Magnolia Warbler
Blackburnian Warbler
Golden-crowned Kinglet
American Robin
Cedar Waxwing
Hairy Woodpecker
Ovenbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Birds heard and seen at the overlooks on Heron Marsh include:
Swamp Sparrow
Great Blue Heron
Wood Duck
Mallard
Blue Jay
White-throated Sparrow
Broad-winged Hawk
Alder Flycatcher
Red-winged Blackbird
American Black Duck
Common Loon
Cedar Waxwing
Wildflowers and Flowering Shrubs Seen along the Trail
Wildflowers and flowering shrubs commonly seen along this trail include:
Canada Mayflower
Blue Flag
Common Wood Sorrel
Goldthread
Starflower
Wild Columbine
Wintergreen
Cow-wheat
Coltsfoot
Indian Pipe
Hobblebush
St. John's Wort
Bunchberry
Clintonia
Foamflower
Partridgeberry
Rose Twisted Stalk
Twinflower
Wild Sarsaparilla
Spotted Touch-Me-Not
Dewdrop
Trailing Arbutus
Hop clover
Helleborine
Trees Seen along the Trail
Trees seen along the trail include:
Bigtooth Aspen
Red Spruce
Red Maple
Paper Birch
Yellow Birch
American Beech
Striped Maple
Eastern White Pine
Balsam Fir
Eastern Hemlock