Adirondack Nature Trails:
John Brown Farm Trails

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The John Brown Farm State Historic Site, run by the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation, provides opportunities to study birds, plants, and butterflies that flourish in old fields, meadows, mixed forest, and hardwood forest.

The historic site was created as a park to showcase the home and grave of abolitionist John Brown.

  • Visitors can get an excellent guided tour of the John Brown farmhouse (furnished with period belongings) for $2.
  • Other historical attractions include an old barn with an informative video on the Underground Railroad and exhibits highlighting the abolition movement.
  • The upper story of the old barn hosts the Dreaming of Timbuctoo exhibit, honoring 19th century New York abolitionists and the lives of black homesteaders in the Adirondacks.

Trail System Overview

The main attractions for naturalists are the three interconnected walking paths.

  • The trails are open all year.
  • There are no nature-related interpretive signs on the trails.
  • Although the trail rules call for dogs to be kept on leash, expect to encounter numerous unleashed dogs, as the open meadows are a popular spot for local dog lovers to exercise their pets.

The three trails, plus the unmarked connectors, provide access to varied habitats.

  • Potato Field Loop: This trail is 1.8 miles long and begins near the old barn. The trail is a loop that traverses a small meadow (normally kept mowed), mixed wood forest, deciduous forest, and a series of early successional forests. The unmarked connecting trails provide access to sporadically mowed meadows, where a different set of wildflowers and wildlife flourish.
  • Maple Grove Trail: This 0.3 loop off the Potato Field Loop climbs through a maple forest, before looping back into the Potato Field Loop. Listen for the birds who make their homes in deciduous woods, such as Black-throated Blue Warbler, Black-and-white Warbler, Ovenbird, and Red-eyed Vireo.
  • Ski Jump Trail: This 0.8 mile loop is accessed by the small pond between the old barn and the farm house. It skirts the fields, wending through mixed woods forests and then cuts through an old field, ending at an unpaved parking lot on John Brown Road. Look for Brown Thrashers in the old fields on the north end of the trail, as well as a host of old field wildflowers and shrubs in the more recently mowed old fields closer to the parking area.
  • The unmarked trail that begins behind the farm house is bordered by a small wetland and shrubby area that attracts a wide variety of warblers.

Birds Seen along the Trails

Birds seen or heard along the John Brown Farm trails include:

Wildflowers and Flowering Shrubs Seen along the Trails

Wildflowers and flowering shrubs seen along the John Brown Farm trails include:

Black-eyed Susan
Blue Flag Iris
Bluets
Bunchberry
Butter-and-Eggs
Chicory
Common Blue Violet
Common Milkweed
Common Selfheal
Common Yarrow
Cottongrass
Evening Primrose
Foamflower
Goldthread
Helleborine
Hobblebush
Hop Clover
Indian Cucumber-root
Maiden Pink
Northern Wild Raisin
Orange Hawkweed
Ox-eye Daisy
Pickerelweed
Purple Trillium
Pussy Toes
Queen Anne's Lace
Red Clover
Rose Twisted Stalk
Sheep Laurel
Shinleaf
Swamp Candles
Spreading Dogbane
White Meadowsweet
Wild Sarsaparilla

Butterflies and Moths Seen along the Trails

Butterflies and moths seen along the John Brown Farm trails include:



Trail Map and Directions to the John Brown Trails

  • The plant and butterfly/moth lists were generated from field notes and photographs from 2013 through 2021.
  • The bird list was generated from eBird checklists (John Brown Rd., Lake Placid, Essex Country, New York), plus field notes and photographs from 2014 through 2022.

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